Legal Advice

Our services offer you professional advice through a law firm in your language to ensure that everything is transparent for you and that all your questions are answered. Our lawyers will review all documents for the purchasing process, including the purchase contract, and assist you in applying for your N.I.E. number.
 
What does N.I.E. mean?

The abbreviation N.I.E. stands for “Número de Identidad de Extranjero,” which translates to “Foreigner Identification Number.” This number is an important identification and tax number for foreigners in Spain.

The N.I.E. is valid indefinitely, personal, and non-transferable. It is managed by the Spanish Foreigners’ Central Registry, operated by the General Directorate of Police and the Guardia Civil. The N.I.E. also serves as the tax identification number (NIF) for individuals without Spanish citizenship.

When communicating with Spanish authorities, institutions, or companies, the N.I.E. must be provided. For example, it is needed to purchase real estate or vehicles, to register for utility services such as water, telephone, or electricity, and most importantly, to pay taxes to the Spanish government.

Without a valid N.I.E. number, Spanish tax authorities cannot assess or process annual tax payments such as income tax (IRPF) and property tax (Patrimonio), which must be declared by both residents and non-residents.

Tax Advice

We offer professional advisory services through a tax advisor in your language to ensure transparency throughout the process. It is crucial to select a qualified and experienced tax advisor who is familiar with local tax laws and regulations and can provide support at every stage of the process.

The responsibilities of a tax advisor in Spain related to the purchase of real estate include the following points:

  • Tax Planning Advisory: The tax advisor can help you understand your tax obligations and minimize your tax burden by recommending appropriate tax strategies.

  • Assessment of Tax Implications: Before purchasing a property, the tax advisor can analyze the tax implications of the transaction, including taxes on real estate acquisition and property tax (IBI).

  • Registration and Application for Tax Numbers: The tax advisor can assist you in applying for your N.I.E. (Foreigner Identification Number) and, if necessary, your Spanish tax identification number (NIF).

    They can also advise you if you are purchasing a property as a company and need a “CIF.”

  • Review of Contracts and Documents: The tax advisor can review purchase contracts and other relevant documents to ensure that all tax aspects are properly considered and to avoid tax risks.

  • Tax and Property Tax Advisory: The tax advisor will inform you about the various taxes and fees that may apply when purchasing a property in Spain, including real estate acquisition tax (ITP or VAT), property tax (IBI), and wealth tax.

  • Support in Filing Tax Returns: After the purchase, the tax advisor can assist you in properly filing your annual tax returns, including income tax returns (IRPF) and, if applicable, wealth tax returns (Patrimonio).